2004년 2월 16일

양심에 따른 병역거부권에 관한 유엔 인권최고대표사무소(Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights) 보고서

E/CN.4/2004/55
16 February 2004

http://www.unhchr.ch/Huridocda/Huridoca.nsf/0/7ce2591e478971aec1256e680037b66a?Opendocument

E-CN_4-2004-55

CIVIL AND POLITICAL RIGHTS, INCLUDING THE QUESTION OF CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTION TO MILITARY SERVICE

Report of the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights

CONTENTS

                                                                               Paragraphs   Page
Introduction ………………………………………………………………………. 1 – 7            4

I. TRENDS IN NATIONAL LAWS REGULATING
CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTION ………………………………………………… 8 – 12          4

II. CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTION IN INTERNATIONAL
HUMAN RIGHTS INSTRUMENTS …………………………………………….. 13 – 31        5
A. United Nations ……………………………………………………………….. 13 – 21        5
B. Regional ………………………………………………………………………. 22 – 31         8

III. JURISPRUDENCE OF HUMAN RIGHTS BODIES ………     …………….. 32 – 38        9
A. Human Rights Committee ………………………………………………… 32               9
B. Working Group on Arbitrary Detention …………………………………. 33 – 34       9
C. Inter-American Commission on Human Rights and
Inter-American Court of Human Rights …………………………………….. 35            10
D. The former European Commission and the
European Court of Human Rights ………………………………………….. 36 – 38        10

IV. CONCLUDING REMARKS ………………………………………………….. 39             12

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